Ovarian Cancer: Definition, Symptoms & Causes

Ovarian Cancer: Definition, Symptoms & Causes

Nearly 600,000 women are suffering from the deadly effects of ovarian cancer in the world. Unfortunately, as per the Globocan Study & predictions, this already huge number will increase by 55% by the end of 2035. So far, Fiji is the highest to detect ovarian cancer in the globe.

ovarian cancer

What Is Ovarian Cancer?

Ovarian cancer is the development of abnormal & harmful cells in the ovary which multiplies rapidly affecting the ovaries (two female reproductive glands producing eggs). In a high majority of cases, ovarian cancer remains undetectable until it hits the stomach and pelvis badly. And till this stage, ovarian cancer has already reached beyond cure.

Different Types Of Ovarian Cancer:

So far, three types of ovarian cancer types have been found throughout the world including-

Stromal Tumors:

This type of cancer develops inside the ovarian tissues. The best part about it, this tumor is usually detected at an earlier stage than any other cancer type. As per research, out of all ovarian cancer cases, 7% are stromal tumors which can be cured if treated at the right time.

Epithelial Tumors:

It develops within the thin layer of tissues covering the outer layer of both the ovaries. As it is hard to be recognized at an early stage, it’s treatment is challenging. Around 90% of ovarian cancers are epithelial tumors.

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Germ Cell Tumors:

This tumor tends to hit younger women and occurs in the egg-producing cells making it more complex to be diagnosed and treated.

ovarian cancer causes

Major Causes Of Ovarian Cancer:

Family History:

Women whose grandmother, mother or sister have had ovarian cancer have a high risk of developing the same issue at some point of life.

Johnson & Johnson Baby Talcum Powder:

At once, you may not be able to make a connection between baby talcum powder and ovarian cancer, but J&J talcum powder has indeed been found a major reason for a lot of women suffering from ovarian cancer. In a study, it has been found that since 2016 10,000 women have been suffering from ovarian cancer each year.

cancer lawsuits

And unfortunately, this number is increasing rapidly. As a result, there are many talcum powder lawsuits filed against the big giant J&J. Their talcum powder contains a few particles of asbestos held responsible for developing ovarian cancer. J&J was aware of it but never disclosed it in front of the public.

Genetic Mutations:

The inherited genetic mutation of two genes named- breast cancer gene 2 (BRCA2) and breast cancer gene 1 (BRCA1) when present in a woman’s body can turn it into ovarian cancer in no time. If you are concerned about your health and want to avoid being in contact with such deadly tumors, gynecologists suggest undergoing medical proceedings to evaluate if you have any of these two genetic mutations or not.

Peutz-Jeghers or Lynch Syndrome:

Lynch syndrome is linked with developing higher risk of digestive & gynecologic tract cancer whereas peutz-jeghers is a syndrome originating cancerous cells in colon, ovaries, lungs, stomach, pancreas, rectum, breast, testicles, and cervix.

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Till now, it was all about what exactly ovarian cancer is and what are the major possibilities that drag a woman into this deadly health condition. Now, here we are going to put some light over the most common symptoms to evaluate if you or anyone around you is developing ovarian cancer.

13 Early Symptoms Of Ovarian Cancer:

  1. Difficulty in eating
  2. Excessive urination problem
  3. Abnormal abdominal bloating and constant pain
  4. Frequent throw-up issues
  5. Unusual stomach fullness after eating
  6. Fatigue
  7. Dermatomyositis (it is an inflammatory disease that results in muscle weakness and excessive skin rash)
  8. Digestion issues
  9. Back pain
  10. Irregular menstrual
  11. Acute constipation
  12. Heartburn
  13. Painful intercourse

In case you detect any of these issues in your health, make sure to consult a gynecologist in Chandler AZ as soon as possible.

The Final Word

The cases of ovarian cancer are increasing rapidly. The reasons behind it are different and severe including- genetic mutation, use of Johnson & Johnson baby talcum powder, ovarian cancer in family history, or presence of peutz-jeghers or lynch syndrome in the body.

The deadly impact of ovarian cancer can be controlled if detected and treated at the right stage. Once, it enters the pelvis or stomach, it is hard to control the health damage already done. To be on the safe side, it is advisable to undergo frequent health check-ups.

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