Early Childhood Development Stages and Beyond

Early Childhood Development Stages and Beyond

Most of the development of a child’s brain and their overall growth occurs during the early childhood days. In most cases, the parents seek the help of pediatricians or child specialists. To make it easier, early childhood development is tracked with phases in the growth.

Typical Milestones for Early Childhood Development

Given below are a few of the milestones that children will go through in their various development stages.

Birth to 18 Months

The rate of development is highest in this period. Generally, children tend to learn the most about communication skills during this time. Parents can also speak a lot to their children to boost the process. Also, light tummy time can help develop the back and neck muscles of the baby. Children also need the most attention during this time. It helps in creating bonds between the children and their parents.

18 Months to 2 Years

The child becomes a toddler by this time and needs good food and rest for proper development. It is also advised to make the children feel as secure as possible in this period. The rooms should be safe for the children as toddlers tend to explore all places. Children also pick up the simple discipline during these years. One should be gentle and caring towards them. This is a significant period to boost the vocabulary of the toddler.

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3 to 5 Years

These are preschool years, and the children are as curious as ever. It is essential to let them grow safely in their surroundings. One should be adamant about teaching their children new things. This is the best age to pick up skills that can remain life-long. The slight emotional imbalance will also be visible. It is best to teach the children about interacting with others and learning new things in this period.

School-Age Development: Primary School Years (6 – 11 Years)

During this time, children experience a whole new world. It is also a good time for proper education and learning. Every aspect of these external events will influence the children to be the person they will be in the future. Rudimentary academic and social challenges will help the child develop intelligence and acquire self-confidence during this period.

School-Age Development: High School Years (12 to 17 Years)

This period is a very volatile time that instills the personality of the child. The parents need to keep a safe eye on their children in these years. Teaching about communication skills, proper ethical behavior, and letting them make decisions is essential in this phase. Activities should be monitored, but the children should not feel restricted. Social norms, ethics, and moral behavior should be instilled in the best manner possible. It is the best time for physical development as well.

Adult Years (Age 18+)

By now, the children reach their adulthood. They would understand most things said to them. Social skills and communication skills will increase too. Usage of gadgets and surfing the internet will increase massively as well. Even then, they must know about dealing with emotions, how to react, and how to keep them reserved. The rest of the life will go on depending upon the qualities and development that happens in this period.

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Conclusion

From infancy to early, middle, and late childhood, children undergo various types of development. They are mainly categorized as physical, adaptive behavior, social-emotional, cognitive, and communicational development. When assessing these parameters is done concerning age, the level of progress can be easily measured.

WPS

Developed by: WPS

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